According to the summary given by Dr. Ana García-García, there are natural processes that occur in the world and will never be labeled as a hazard. To me this makes sense, a hazard is something that is considered dangerous and if there is no one near that can be affected by a natural process it can not be labeled as something that is putting people at risk. However, when there are people around the path of a natural process it then can have an affect on a person and be hazardous.
A natural hazard can then be further broken down into two categories that classify the magnitude of the hazard. First, a disaster is a hazard that “ten or more people die, a hundred or more people are affected, a declared state of emergency, or a requested international assistance has been made” (García-García). The other category of hazards is called a catastrophe. In a catastrophe, there is a much bigger disaster that consumes a large amount of money and time spent in order to restore the ares back into it’s original state or one similar.
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjJGmJ4J7VqEOmr9PuP_iYM6NPrkesRujUAjWE4PqM76cbylAiGXto4rbchy-O2m5U1qH_bn1eVSwvMLF1nyZf0V5IgRfEToHJA51_-9YwAQSqt4o1VOpeHLOHWQbFyaAqJQL4BpRau/s1600/Fiji-map.jpg)
I have decided that this semester I would take a closer look at the country of Fiji and relate what I have learned in class to the actual events that have happened here. In an article I found, one of the biggest natural processes that occurred in Fiji was in 1931 (Yeo). A hurricane and flood stole the life of approximately 225 people on the island. Because of this is well exceeds the ten people minimum for a natural disaster and took time and money to restore, I would think that this even would be labeled a catastrophe.
Fiji. (n.d.). Retrieved February 03, 2016, from http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/oceania/fj.htm#page
Yeo, S. W. and Blong, R. J. (2010), Fiji's worst natural disaster: the 1931 hurricane and flood. Disasters, 34: 657–683. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7717.2010.01163.x
Great post! (love the map location-good idea). Looking forward to all you'll be discovering about these islands!
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